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Wednesday, January 8, 2014

Singapore : Woman in her late 50s becomes first dengue death this year

Via Straits Times :

" Singapore has had its first dengue death this year. The victim, a woman who had been transferred from Changi General Hospital to Gleneagles Hospital under an existing agreement between the two, died on Wednesday.

The woman, believed to be in her late 50s, was moved to the private hospital at the end of last year. Her condition deteriorated and she was moved to intensive care. She died of dengue hemorrhagic fever."

S China's Guangdong reports 10th H7N9 case

Via Xinhua :

" The southern city of Foshan in Guangdong Province reported a new human H7N9 case on Wednesday, raising the total number of such cases in the province to 10 since August.

The 51-year-old female patient, surnamed Cui, was sent to hospital on Jan. 1. She is now in a critical condition, said the provincial health and family planning commission.

Cui bought a live chicken at a market and slaughtered it at home.

No abnormal conditions have been found in the 21 people who were in close contact with the patient.

Guangdong confirmed its first human case of H7N9 on Aug. 10. Two of its 10 cases were uncovered in Shenzhen, two in Foshan, one in Huizhou, two in Dongguan and three in Yangjiang."

New H7N9 case reported in east China

Via Xinhua :

" A new case of human contraction of H7N9 bird flu has been confirmed in east China's Jiangsu Province, provincial health authorities revealed on Wednesday.

The patient is a 54-year-old woman in Nanjing, the provincial capital. Provincial medical experts confirmed late on Thursday that she had been infected.

She is being treated in a hospital in Nanjing.

Human cases of H7N9 have been reported in Zhejiang, Guangdong and Shanghai in January."

Nepal : Joint secy dies of swine flu virus

Via The Himalayan Times :

A government secretary died of swine flu virus today. Bhawa Krishna Bhattarai was joint secretary at the National Planning Commission. He died at Norvic Hospital in Kathmandu this morning.

Dr Baburam Marasini, Director, Epidemiology and Disease Control Division, said Bhattarai was given Tamiflu after he was diagnosed with an influenza pandemic. 

However, there was no official confirmation to this effect from the hospital. Dr Marasini said his office had asked the hospital to forward details (relating to death) to the Department of Health.

A source at the hospital told this daily that Bhattarai had recently returned from the United States and was admitted to the hospital a week ago. 

When in the hospital, tests conducted on him confirmed that he was infected with H1N1 virus. Dr Ramesh Chokhani was attending to Bhattarai."

Tuesday, January 7, 2014

Concern over rare strain of Dengue fever in Fiji

Via Radio Australia :

The World Health Organisation says it's concerned about a strain of Dengue fever affecting people in Fiji.

The World Health Organisation says it's concerned about a strain of Dengue fever affecting people in Fiji, which hasn't been seen there for 20 years.
It's believed the strain could have been spreading with people as they have moved from urban to rural areas during the festive period.
Since the start of November last year, 406 cases of dengue have been reported.
The strain of dengue fever seen most often in Fiji is strain 1.
The strain 3, found in Fiji over the past few months, has in the past been found in Solomon Islands and French Polynesia.

Canada : H1N1 Flu In Alberta Causes 10 Deaths

Via The Huffington Post :

Ten people between the ages of 18 and 64 have died from flu, Alberta health officials said Monday.

Of the 300 people now in hospital, 40 are in the intensive care unit.
Some of the people who died had underlying health conditions. 
Dr. James Talbot, the chief medical officer of health for Alberta Health, said the outbreak is not a pandemic, but H1N1 is the recurring strain people are getting this year. 
"Virtually all of the influenza that we're seeing in the province this year is H1N1," he said. 
More people have been immunized at this point than last year, Talbot added. 
Over the past few days, the escalation in flu cases has prompted health officials to urge people to get a flu shot. Long lineups have been reported outside of clinics operated by Alberta Health Services."

Monday, January 6, 2014

WHO : Human infection with avian influenza A(H7N9) virus – update

Press release from WHO :

" On 18 and 19 December 2013, the National Health and Family Planning Commission, China notified WHO of two new laboratory-confirmed cases of human infection with avian influenza A(H7N9) virus.

The first patient is a 62 year old man from Guangdong Province. He became ill on 11 December 2013 and was admitted to hospital on 16 December 2013. He is currently in critical condition. He has a history of exposure to live poultry.

The second patient is 38 year old man from Guangdong Province. He became ill on 9 December 2013 and was admitted to hospital on 18 December 2013. He is currently in critical condition."

Sunday, January 5, 2014

China : Goose meat tests positive for H7N9 in Chinese city

Via Xinhua :

" Samples of goose meat taken from a Guangzhou market in south China's Guangdong Province have tested positive for H7N9 avian influenza.

Two goose meat samples and one sewage water sample from two poultry booths in a wet market in Zengcheng, a satellite city of Guangzhou, tested positive, Guangdong Provincial Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDCP) confirmed on Sunday.

"It's serious that the water sample test is positive, because it means all the birds inside coops have the possibility of being infected with H7N9 avian influenza. The longer they stay in the coops, the risk of being infected rises," said Yang Zhicong, deputy chief of the Guangzhou municipal CDCP. The city government of Guangzhou, the provincial capital, is tracking the poultry source. The market was shut down on Saturday for three days so disinfection and cleaning can take place.

Meanwhile, 17 sales people working in nine poultry booths in the market are undergoing a week-long medical observation. So far, they have shown no signs of being infected with the bird flu, said Yang.

Bird flu, or avian influenza, is a contagious disease of animal origin caused by viruses that normally only infect birds and, less commonly, pigs. It can be fatal to humans.

Six human cases of H7N9 bird flu have been confirmed in Guangdong Province since August. None are from Guangzhou."

Saturday, January 4, 2014

China : Additional human case of avian influenza A(H7N9) in Shanghai verified by NHFPC

Press release from CHP :

" The Centre for Health Protection (CHP) of the Department of Health (DH) today (January 4) verified with the National Health and Family Planning Commission (NHFPC) an additional human case of avian influenza A(H7N9) in Shanghai affecting a man aged 86.

The case was confirmed yesterday (January 3) and the patient is currently admitted to a local hospital for treatment.

To date, a total of 145 human cases of avian influenza A(H7N9) have been confirmed in the Mainland, including Zhejiang (51 cases), Shanghai (34 cases), Jiangsu (28 cases), Guangdong (six cases), Jiangxi (six cases), Fujian (five cases), Anhui (four cases), Henan (four cases), Beijing (two cases), Hunan (two cases), Shandong (two cases) and Hebei (one case).

The CHP will follow-up with the Mainland health authorities for more case details.

"Locally, enhanced disease surveillance, port health measures and health education against avian influenza are ongoing. We will remain vigilant and maintain liaison with the World Health Organization (WHO) and relevant health authorities. Local surveillance activities will be modified upon the WHO's recommendations," a spokesman for the DH remarked.

All border control points (BCPs) have implemented disease prevention and control measures. Thermal imaging systems are in place for body temperature checks of inbound travellers. Suspected cases will be immediately referred to public hospitals for follow-up investigation."

Friday, January 3, 2014

Canada : Alberta’s H1N1 outbreak leads to rush in flu vaccinations

Via The Globe and Mail, excerpt :

Hundreds of Albertans are lining up to get flu shots as the number of confirmed cases of H1N1 climbs in the province, with residents saying they are getting vaccinated out of concern for little children.

The line at Calgary’s mass immunization clinic at the Brentwood Village Shopping Centre had people waiting for more than 45 minutes Thursday afternoon, with many adults bringing toddlers.
There have been 965 lab-confirmed cases of influenza in Alberta as of Jan. 1, with the H1N1 strain representing 920 of those cases. The flu has hit 357 people in the Calgary zone, which extends beyond city limits, and 345 of those cases are H1N1, a strain that emerged in 2009. Influenza has sent 103 people to the hospital in the Calgary zone."

USA, Texas : Hidalgo County records six deaths from flu

Via My San Antonio, excerpt :

Influenza is on the rise across Texas, and Hidalgo County is witnessing the deadly consequences.

As of Thursday, Hidalgo County Health and Human Services reported six people have died, including a 7-year-old, from the H1N1 virus, commonly known as swine flu.
“While the deaths are certainly tragic, the number of cases falls within the average range of annual fatalities during flu season,” according to an HHS statement.
The five adults had pre-existing medical conditions, such as morbid obesity and diabetes, that made them more vulnerable, officials said. The number of deaths from flu in the county can usually range between 11 and 137."

Wednesday, January 1, 2014

Canada : Number of H1N1 cases in Edmonton rises to 236; unit closes at Stollery Children's Hospital

Via Edmonton Sun :

" A unit at the Stollery Children's Hospital had to be closed this week as Alberta Health Services confirms influenza cases have doubled once again.

Edmonton has seen 256 lab-confirmed cases of influenza — 236 of which were the dominant H1N1 flu strain — as of Dec. 27, said AHS chief medical health officer Dr. Gerry Predy on Tuesday.

"We have three different strains circulating but H1N1 is by far the most dominant one," he said, adding the season has caused some strain on the Stollery especially."

WHO reports UAE MERS case, confirms 5 Saudi cases

From Robert Roos at CIDRAP, excerpt :

" The wife of a United Arab Emirates (UAE) man who contracted Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is now infected but has no symptoms, the World Health Organization (WHO) said today as it confirmed the latest five cases reported in Saudi Arabia.

The six cases raise the WHO's MERS-CoV tally to 176 cases, including 74 deaths.

The new UAE case is in a 59-year-old woman from Sharjah who is married to a 68-year-old man whose case was reported earlier, the WHO noted. Despite having no symptoms, the woman is in isolation in a hospital.

She is reported to have no history of contact with animals or recent travel, the agency said. It also said other contacts of the couple have tested negative for the virus.

The woman's husband, who had been treated in an intensive care unit (ICU), has died, the WHO said. His illness was reported by the media on Dec 20 and noted by the WHO on Dec 22. He had diabetes and chronic kidney failure.

In confirming the five latest cases reported by Saudi Arabian authorities, the WHO added a little additional information. The Saudi Ministry of Health (MOH) said all five people are from Riyadh."

Tuesday, December 31, 2013

Australia : Dengue fever makes early showing in far north Qld

Via ABC News

Health authorities in far north Queensland are warning there could be more confirmed cases of dengue fever in coming days.

Three people have tested positive to the type one strain of the virus in Cairns in the past week.
Further north, 15 people have contracted the type three strain around Port Douglas and Miallo since October.
Dr Steven Donohue from Tropical Public Health Services says there are another four suspected cases.
He says mosquito control teams have been working in the affected areas."

Singapore : Slight increase in dengue cases

Via Channel News Asia :

A total of 415 dengue cases were reported last week, between December 22 and 28.

This is a slight increase from about 372 cases reported the previous week.
A total of 81 cases were reported on Sunday and Monday.
The total number of dengue cases since the beginning of the year so far is 22,094."

Monday, December 30, 2013

Canada : Dozens hospitalized after nasty flu hits Calgary

Via Calgary Herald, excerpt :

A particularly nasty kind of influenza circulating in the city this year has sent dozens of people to hospital, with thousands of Calgarians lining up to get their flu shots in the last few days to ward off the illness.

By midday Saturday, the Calgary zone had 274 lab-confirmed cases of influenza since the start of the season, with most of the cases being the H1N1 pandemic strain from four years ago.

In a 24-hour period between Friday and Saturday, 33 new positive lab reports were recorded, including 13 cases that required hospitalization, said Dr. Judy MacDonald, medical officer of health for Alberta Health Services in Calgary.

While the number of cases isn’t unusual as the season picks up steam, the number of severe influenza illnesses sending people to the hospital is high, with 122 cases reported, she said."

Friday, December 27, 2013

Malaysia : Dengue Kills 88 People Compared With 35 Deaths Last Year, Dr Noor

Via Bernama :

" Dengue fever killed 88 victims up to Dec 21 this year, an increase of 151 per cent from the 35 fatal cases during the same period of last year, said the Director-General of Health, Datuk Dr Noor Hisham Abdullah.

Except for Terengganu and the Federal Territory of Labuan, the other states had reported fatalities with Selangor reporting the highest figure of 24 fatal cases, followed by Johor with 21 fatalities, said Dr Noor Hisham.

As for the other states, Melaka had nine fatalities; Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya (8); Penang (7); Perak, Sarawak and Sabah had four each; Kelantan and Pahang (two each); while Perlis, Kedah and Negeri Sembilan had one death each.

He said the rise in dengue cases had been significant in 12 states compared with last year, which included Melaka with 229 per cent; Johor (191 per cent); Selangor (152 per cent); Negeri Sembilan (100 per cent); Perak (42 per cent), Labuan (40 per cent); Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya (39 per cent); Penang (31 per cent); and Perlis (30 per cent)."

Canada : Alberta H1N1 Cases Double In One Week

Via The Huffington Post :

One person has died from H1N1 influenza in Alberta, and the province's senior medical officer of health says this year's strain is causing a small number of people to get seriously ill.

Dr. Gerry Predy also says the number of confirmed influenza cases in the Edmonton area has jumped this week to 125, up from 65 last week.
Predy says those numbers, and the death, are not unusual, but what is is that there's a small number of people who have been seriously ill with the flu."

New MERS death in Saudi; toll 57

Via The Peninsula :

Saudi health authorities announced yesterday a new MERS death, taking to 57 the number of people killed by the coronavirus in the country with the most fatalities.

The health ministry said in a statement on its website that a 73-year-old Saudi man, who suffered from chronic illnesses, died in Riyadh after he contracted MERS.

Authorities also registered four other new MERS cases in the capital.

Two are Saudis, one is a 57-year-old who is chronically ill and in intensive care and the other is a 27-year-old medic.

The other two people infected are foreign medics, a 43-year-old woman and a 35-year-old man."

Malaysia : Big jump in dengue cases

Via The Star :

" Dengue cases have increased to almost threefold in the Subang Jaya municipality this year.
There were 2,547 up to mid-December this year, compared to 669 cases reported in 2012.
Subang Jaya Municipal Council (MPSJ) Health Department director Dr Roslan Mohamed Hussin said there has been a spike in dengue outbreaks in the region. “In Singapore, there is a 400% increase,” he said.
The dengue cases resulted in three deaths this year. There were no deaths reported last year while there were seven deaths in 2010.
Victims were from Serdang Perdana, Pangsapuri Melor in Puchong Prima and Pangsapuri Sri Mas in Taman Pinggiran Putra.

USA. Texas : Houston teenager killed by H1N1; death toll rises to 13

Article via KHOU, excerpt :

A teenager from the Houston area died from H1N1, according to the City of Houston Health Department.

As of Thursday, there were 13 confirmed deaths from the H1N1 Flu in the greater Houston area. Katy Barton with the City of Houston Health Department confirmed the death on Thursday.
“It was my understanding it was H1N1,” Barton said.

The child was a Houston teenager, but because of privacy rules she could not reveal how old the child was or when they died.

According to the CDC, there have been four pediatric deaths nationwide from the flu. Texas, Alabama, Louisiana and New York remain hotbeds for flu activity."

Tuesday, December 24, 2013

11 quarantined in China bird flu alert

Via Xinhua :

Eleven people who had direct contact with chicken infected with H5N2 avian influenza virus are in quarantine on Monday in north China's Hebei Province, according to local government.

So far none have shown any symptoms nor been confirmed as infected with the virus, said the Nanshi district government of Baoding City in Hebei.
On Sunday, areas within 3 km of a poultry farm where an H5N2 outbreak occurred last week were sealed off.
On Dec. 17, 4,000 chickens at the farm were killed after they showed symptoms avian flu, according to the Ministry of Agriculture. The National Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory on Saturday confirmed the epidemic was H5N2 after testing samples collected at the farm.
Local authorities have sealed off and sterilized the infected area, and a total of 125,700 chickens have now been culled and safely disposed of."

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) - update

Press release from WHO :

On 20 December 2013, WHO has been informed of an additional laboratory-confirmed case of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in United Arab Emirates (UAE).

A 68 year-old male with onset of illness on 13 December, was admitted to hospital on 14 December 2013 for Joint replacement, he was also complaining of cough and transferred to the intensive care unit on 16 December due to rapid deterioration. 
On 19 December 2013, the diagnosis was laboratory confirmed for MERS-CoV. The patient has underlying medical conditions. Preliminary investigations reveal that he had no recent travel history and no contact with animals, and no contact with laboratory confirmed case. Investigation among family and healthcare contacts is ongoing.
Globally, from September 2012 to date, WHO has been informed of a total of 166 laboratory-confirmed cases of infection with MERS-CoV, including 71 deaths.
Based on the current situation and available information, WHO encourages all Member States to continue their surveillance for severe acute respiratory infections (SARI) and to carefully review any unusual patterns.
Health care providers are advised to maintain vigilance. Recent travellers returning from the Middle East who develop SARI should be tested for MERS-CoV as advised in the current surveillance recommendations."

Monday, December 23, 2013

H5N2 bird flu areas sealed off in N China

Via Xinhua, excerpt :

Areas within 3 km of a farm in north China's Hebei Province, the site of an H5N2 bird flu outbreak in poultry, were confirmed to have been sealed off, according to local government.

The disease killed 4,000 chickens raised at the farm in Baoding City after they showed symptoms of suspected avian flu on Dec. 17, according to the Ministry of Agriculture.
The National Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory on Saturday confirmed the epidemic was caused by the H5N2 avian influenza virus after testing samples collected at the farm.
Local authorities have sealed off and sterilized the infected area, where a total of 125,700 chickens have been culled and safely disposed of to prevent the disease from spreading."

Saturday, December 21, 2013

Canada, Alberta : H1N1 flu cases confirmed at Misericordia Hospital, AHS urging people to get flu shot

Via CTV News :

" Officials with Alberta Health Services have confirmed about a number of staff and patients at a west Edmonton hospital have been diagnosed with the flu, and some of those confirmed to be H1N1.

AHS officials said the outbreak was first detected earlier in December at the Misericordia Hospital, and there were about three lab-confirmed cases – two of those have been confirmed as H1N1, with a handful of other suspected cases of the flu.

Health officials said at the Misericordia Hospital, about 20 percent of staff had been immunized against the flu – that number was later revised to 42 percent.

Edmonton’s Medical Officer of Health with AHS, Dr. Chris Sikora, said he’s not sure why more healthcare providers aren’t getting the shot."

Malaysia : Dengue deaths rising - red alert

Via The Star :

" While the thought of contracting H1N1 may cause alarm, figures show that a deadlier killer is on the rise – dengue.

While just two people died from H1N1 this year, dengue has already claimed 83 people.

As of Dec 14, dengue cases rose by a whopping 87.5% (18,299), with 39,222 cases recorded this year compared to 20,923 last year.

The number of deaths, meanwhile, jumped by 137% to 83 deaths from 48 deaths in the same time period.

Health Ministry disease control division director Dr Chong Chee Kheong said many people still viewed dengue as a mild disease despite the fact that 10% to 15% of dengue cases were severe."

Friday, December 20, 2013

Canada, Vancouver : H1N1 strain dominating flu season, experts say

Via The Globe and Mail, excerpt :

The H1N1 flu strain that swept through B.C. schools and workplaces in 2009 is back with a vengeance after lurking in the background for the past few seasons.

“It’s not gone away – it’s been circulating at low levels over the last few years,” Danuta Skowronski, a flu expert with the British Columbia Centre for Disease Control, said on Thursday.
“This year, more than 90 per cent of the viruses we have detected in British Columbia have been pandemic H1N1 virus – and that’s true in other parts of North America as well – the H1N1 virus is dominating,” Dr. Skowronski said.
Last year, a virus known as NH3N2 dominated.
An H1N1 outbreak in 2009 triggered a national vaccination campaign, line-ups at vaccination clinics and some classrooms being nearly emptied of children who were sick or being kept home by parents for preventive reasons."

US, Florida : Dade City mom, 27, dies of complications from swine flu

Article via the Tampa Bay Times, excerpt :

For three days last month, Holly Harrelson endured what she described as "pure misery."

"Haven't been able to keep my temp below 102.0 and I feel like I'm riding shotgun with death!" she posted Nov. 3 on her Facebook page. If by morning nothing had changed, she was headed to the hospital. "At this point I'm scared," she wrote.
The next day, the 27-year-old mother of three went to Pasco Regional Medical Center, where she died. Friends and health officials say it was from complications from the H1N1 influenza virus, commonly known as swine flu.
Harrelson got sick at a time when the county and the state reported only mild flu activity. However, the number of people seeking treatment for symptoms appeared to be on the rise, according to a week-by-week state report called "Flu Review."
One pediatric influenza-associated death has been reported in the state during the 2013-14 flu season. Currently, Florida reports "minimal" levels of flu activity.
The most common flu reported in Florida during recent weeks was the strain that Harrelson had, the H1N1. Swine flu caused a world-wide pandemic in 2009. It is now a human seasonal flu virus that also circulates in pigs."

Tuesday, December 17, 2013

WHO : Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) - update

From WHO :

" WHO has been informed of an additional two laboratory-confirmed cases of infection with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in Saudi Arabia.

The first case is a 51 year-old female from Saudi Arabia, living in Jawf province with onset of symptoms on 20 November 2013. She has underlying chronic disease and was transferred to Riyadh for treatment in an intensive care unit. She had no reported contact with animals. The epidemiological investigation is ongoing. The second case is a 26 year-old female who is a non-Saudi healthcare worker in Riyadh. She is asymptomatic. She had reported contact with a 37 year-old male laboratory confirmed case that was reported to WHO on 21 November 2013.

Globally, from September 2012 to date, WHO has been informed of a total of 165 laboratory-confirmed cases of infection with MERS-CoV, including 71 deaths."

Malaysia : Dengue claims 79 lives in 2013, Selangor hardest hit

Artice via The Malaysian Insider :

Dengue has claimed a total of 79 lives this year, more than double the 34 deaths reported in 2012, the Health Ministry said.

The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) said at least five deaths from dengue fever were reported this month alone, four of which were college students.
As of December 7, 37,698 cases had been reported, an 85% increase from the 20,387 cases from the same period last year."